The last 40,000 years of a floodplain area (Tisza, Hungary) comparative case study of 14C and OSL methods
To investigate the environmental history of the Tisza River (Hungary), we applied 14 C and OSL dating methods for five parallel, neighboring cores from the flood plain area (Jászság Basin). Four major sedimentary layers were identified: meadow soil on the top (S1); silty-clay (S2); clayey-silt (S3)...
Elmentve itt :
Szerzők: | |
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Dokumentumtípus: | Cikk |
Megjelent: |
2025
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Sorozat: | RADIOCARBON
67 No. 3 |
Tárgyszavak: | |
doi: | 10.1017/RDC.2024.140 |
mtmt: | 36074818 |
Online Access: | http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/36953 |
Tartalmi kivonat: | To investigate the environmental history of the Tisza River (Hungary), we applied 14 C and OSL dating methods for five parallel, neighboring cores from the flood plain area (Jászság Basin). Four major sedimentary layers were identified: meadow soil on the top (S1); silty-clay (S2); clayey-silt (S3) section; and fine sand (S4). 14 C and OSL data were integrated into a synthetic age-depth model using the BACON software package. Formation of the S1 layer (depth: 0–1.0 m) falls in the Holocene, up to 10 kyrs cal BP, with moderate sedimentation rate (100 yr/cm aAR). The S2 layer (1.0–8.0 m depth) represent the entire Last Glacial to Upper Pleniglacial period (19–27 kyrs cal BP), with a much faster sedimentation (20 yr/cm aAr). The S3 section (8.0–17.0 m) represents a longer period (27–45 kyrs cal BP) with similar sedimentation rate (19 yr/cm aAr) as S2. These clayey silt layers fall into the Late Pleistocene/Middle Pleniglacial period, a period of nearly 18 kyrs of sedimentation resulting ∼9 m thick sediment. Our study delivered some new and important details about the surface evolution of the investigated Tiszasüly area. A missing part of about 10 kyrs period (between 10–19 kyrs cal BP) was revealed in the investigated synthetic cores. |
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Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők: | 656-678 |
ISSN: | 0033-8222 |