Healing of intrabony defects using a novel human recombinant amelogenin a preclinical study /

OBJECTIVE: To histologically evaluate the effects of a novel human recombinant amelogenin (rAmelX) on periodontal wound healing/regeneration in intrabony defects. METHOD AND MATERIALS: Intrabony defects were surgically created in the mandible of three minipigs. Twelve defects were randomly treated w...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Chackartchi Tali
Imber Jean-Claude
Stähli Alexandra
Bosshardt Dieter
Sacks Hagit
Nagy Katalin
Sculean Anton
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2023
Sorozat:QUINTESSENCE INTERNATIONAL 54 No. 8
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3290/j.qi.b4007601

mtmt:34196844
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29398
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:OBJECTIVE: To histologically evaluate the effects of a novel human recombinant amelogenin (rAmelX) on periodontal wound healing/regeneration in intrabony defects. METHOD AND MATERIALS: Intrabony defects were surgically created in the mandible of three minipigs. Twelve defects were randomly treated with either rAmelX and carrier (test group) or with the carrier only (control group). At 3 months following reconstructive surgery, the animals were euthanized, and the tissues histologically processed. Thereafter, descriptive histology, histometry, and statistical analyses were performed. RESULTS: Postoperative clinical healing was uneventful. At the defect level, no adverse reactions (eg, suppuration, abscess formation, unusual inflammatory reaction) were observed with a good biocompatibility of the tested products. The test group yielded higher values for new cementum formation (4.81 ± 1.17 mm) compared to the control group (4.39 ± 1.71 mm) without reaching statistical significance (P = .937). Moreover, regrowth of new bone was greater in the test compared to the control group (3.51 mm and 2.97 mm, respectively, P = .309). CONCLUSIONS: The present results provided for the first-time histologic evidence for periodontal regeneration following the use of rAmelX in intrabony defects, thus pointing to the potential of this novel recombinant amelogenin as a possible alternative to regenerative materials from animal origins.
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:622-628
ISSN:0033-6572