Fourth order real space solver for the time-dependent Schrodinger equation with singular Coulomb potential

We present a novel numerical method and algorithm for the solution of the 3D axially symmetric time dependent Schrodinger equation in cylindrical coordinates, involving singular Coulomb potential terms besides a smooth time-dependent potential. We use fourth order finite difference real space discre...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Majorosi Szilárd
Czirják Attila
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2016
Sorozat:COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS 208
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1016/j.cpc.2016.07.006

mtmt:3186229
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/27756
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:We present a novel numerical method and algorithm for the solution of the 3D axially symmetric time dependent Schrodinger equation in cylindrical coordinates, involving singular Coulomb potential terms besides a smooth time-dependent potential. We use fourth order finite difference real space discretization, with special formulae for the arising Neumann and Robin boundary conditions along the symmetry axis. Our propagation algorithm is based on merging the method of the split-operator approximation of the exponential operator with the implicit equations of second order cylindrical 2D Crank-Nicolson scheme. We call this method hybrid splitting scheme because it inherits both the speed of the split step finite difference schemes and the robustness of the full Crank Nicolson scheme. Based on a thorough error analysis, we verified both the fourth order accuracy of the spatial discretization in the optimal spatial step size range, and the fourth order scaling with the time step in the case of proper high order expressions of the split-operator. We demonstrate the performance and high accuracy of our hybrid splitting scheme by simulating optical tunneling from a hydrogen atom due to a few-cycle laser pulse with linear polarization. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:9-28
ISSN:0010-4655