Variational formalism for generic shells in general relativity

We investigate the variational principle for the gravitational field in the presence of thin shells of completely unconstrained signature (generic shells). Such variational formulations have been given before for shells of timelike and null signatures separately, but so far no unified treatment exis...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerző: Racskó Bence
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2022
Sorozat:CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY 39 No. 1
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1088/1361-6382/ac38d2

mtmt:33421722
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/26622
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:We investigate the variational principle for the gravitational field in the presence of thin shells of completely unconstrained signature (generic shells). Such variational formulations have been given before for shells of timelike and null signatures separately, but so far no unified treatment exists. We identify the shell equation as the natural boundary condition associated with a broken extremal problem along a hypersurface where the metric tensor is allowed to be nondifferentiable. Since the second order nature of the Einstein-Hilbert action makes the boundary value problem associated with the variational formulation ill-defined, regularization schemes need to be introduced. We investigate several such regularization schemes and prove their equivalence. We show that the unified shell equation derived from this variational procedure reproduce past results obtained via distribution theory by Barrabes and Israel for hypersurfaces of fixed causal type and by Mars and Senovilla for generic shells. These results are expected to provide a useful guide to formulating thin shell equations and junction conditions along generic hypersurfaces in modified theories of gravity.
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:33
ISSN:0264-9381