Synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of novel GFP chromophore analogues based on aminoimidazolone derivatives

In order to improve the fluorescence properties of the green fluorescent protein chromophore, p‑HOBDI ((5‑(4‑hydroxybenzylidene)‑2,3‑dimethyl‑3,5‑dihydro‑4H‑imidazol‑4‑one), sixteen dihydroimidazolone derivates were synthesized from thiohydantoin and arylaldehydes. The synthesis developed is an effi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jancsó Attila
Kovács Ervin
Cseri Levente
Rózsa J. Balázs
Galbács Gábor
Csizmadia Imre G.
Mucsi Zoltán
Format: Article
Published: 2019
Series:SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 218
doi:10.1016/j.saa.2019.03.111

mtmt:30679354
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16379
Description
Summary:In order to improve the fluorescence properties of the green fluorescent protein chromophore, p‑HOBDI ((5‑(4‑hydroxybenzylidene)‑2,3‑dimethyl‑3,5‑dihydro‑4H‑imidazol‑4‑one), sixteen dihydroimidazolone derivates were synthesized from thiohydantoin and arylaldehydes. The synthesis developed is an efficient, novel, one-pot procedure. The study provides a detailed description of the spectroscopic characteristics of the newly synthesized compounds, using p‑HOBDI as a reference. The new compounds all exhibited significantly stronger fluorescence than p‑HOBDI, up to 28 times higher quantum yields. An experimental and theoretical investigation of the relationship of the fluorescence properties with the molecular structure was also carried out. A good correlation was found between the emission wavenumber and the Hammett constant of the functional group, which suggests the intermolecular charge transfer (ICT) mechanism between the aromatic groups.
Physical Description:161-170
ISSN:1386-1425