Tuberkulózis nyomai késő neolitikum - kora rézkori magyarországi emberi maradványokban (Alsónyék-Bátaszék, Dél-Magyarország)

Alsónyék-Bátaszék in Southern Hungary is one of the largest late Neolithic settlements and cemeteries excavated in Central Europe. In total, 2,359 burials from the Late Neolithic – Early Copper Age Lengyel culture were found between 2006 and 2009. Anthropological investigations previously carried ou...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Pósa Annamária
Mende Balázs Gusztáv
Köhler Kitti
Osztás Anett
Maixner Frank
Zink Albert
Sola Christophe
Dutour Olivier
Molnár Erika
Pálfi György
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2016
Sorozat:ANTHROPOLOGIAI KÖZLEMÉNYEK 57
doi:10.20330/AnthropKozl.2016.57.29

mtmt:3156711
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10606
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:Alsónyék-Bátaszék in Southern Hungary is one of the largest late Neolithic settlements and cemeteries excavated in Central Europe. In total, 2,359 burials from the Late Neolithic – Early Copper Age Lengyel culture were found between 2006 and 2009. Anthropological investigations previously carried out on individuals from this site revealed an interesting paleopathological case of tuberculosis in the form of Pott’s disease dated to the early 5th millennium BC. In this study, selected specimens from this osteoarcheological series were subjected to paleomicrobiological analysis to establish the presence of MTBC bacteria. As all individuals showing clear osteological signs of TB infection belonged to a single grave group, 38 individuals from this grave group were analysed. The sample included the case of Pott’s disease as well as individuals both with and without osseous TB manifestations. The presence of TB DNA in the individual with Pott’s disease was established, confirming the occurrence of TB in Neolithic populations of Europe. Moreover, our molecular analysis indicated that several other individuals of the same grave group were also infected with TB, opening the possibility for further analyses of this unique Neolithic skeletal series.
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:29-39
ISSN:0003-5440