Pallosjogot egy mezővárosnak? forrásfeldolgozás Mezőtúr hódoltság kori történetéből /
The raids conducted by border guards on the Great Hungarian Plain had a profound impact on the inhabitants of villages and market towns within the Ottoman-occupied territories. These communities lived under constant threat, prompting Turkish garrisons to either intervene or encourage locals to take...
Elmentve itt :
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| Dokumentumtípus: | Könyv része |
| Megjelent: |
Szegedi Tudományegyetem Móra Ferenc Szakkollégium
Szeged
2026
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| Sorozat: | Móra Akadémia
15 Móra Akadémia : szakkollégiumi tanulmánykötet 15. 15 |
| Kulcsszavak: | Mezőtúr története - 17. sz. |
| Tárgyszavak: | |
| Online Access: | http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/90156 |
| Tartalmi kivonat: | The raids conducted by border guards on the Great Hungarian Plain had a profound impact on the inhabitants of villages and market towns within the Ottoman-occupied territories. These communities lived under constant threat, prompting Turkish garrisons to either intervene or encourage locals to take up their own defense. This dynamic reveals the intricate social and legal structures that existed under Ottoman rule in the 17th century. Judicial authority and oversight became crucial concerns for these settlements. In Hungarian market towns, the division of judicial responsibilities between Ottoman and Hungarian judges was evident: minor offenses were adjudicated by local Hungarian judges, while more serious crimes fell under the jurisdiction of Ottoman authorities, such as the sanjak beys. This arrangement allowed local communities to maintain a role in administering justice, while the most significant cases remained under Ottoman control. The prosecution of criminals not only reflected the distribution of legal power but also underscored the broader political and economic hierarchies of the time. In the 17th century, the Ottomans even granted the inhabitants of Túr the right to carry weapons and exercise high justice, allowing them to defend themselves against the increasing number of bandits (whom the Ottomans generally referred to as haydud), since the conquered Christian population was not allowed to bear arms in the market towns. This system was an interesting mix of autonomy and subordination, often causing conflicts for the settlements, as gaining or losing judicial rights had not only legal but also financial and political consequences. |
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| Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők: | 136-143 |
| ISSN: | 2064-809X |