Az államfői hatalom Magyarországon és a Szlovák Köztársaságban

In Hungary the president has been the head of state since 1989, symbolizing the cohesion of nation, and defending the democracy. The status of president is similar to a classical parliamentary head of state, his function is only symbolic. The president is not a part of the executive power so politic...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerző: Márton Richárd
Dokumentumtípus: Könyv része
Megjelent: Belvedere Meridionale Szeged 2023
Sorozat:Tanulmányok a társadalomról 6
Tanulmányok a társadalomról VI. : A Szegedi Tudományegyetem JGYPK Alkalmazott Társadalomtudományok Tanszék, ETSZK Szociális Munka és Szociálpolitika Tanszék, BTK Szociológia Tanszék és ÁJTK Politológiai Tanszék tudományos diákköri munkái 6
Kulcsszavak:Államfő - Magyarország, Államfő - Szlovákia, Államfői jogkör, Alkotmány
Tárgyszavak:
Online Access:http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/82248
Leíró adatok
Tartalmi kivonat:In Hungary the president has been the head of state since 1989, symbolizing the cohesion of nation, and defending the democracy. The status of president is similar to a classical parliamentary head of state, his function is only symbolic. The president is not a part of the executive power so political science can use the theory of Benjamin Constant: the head of state is a neutral authority. The Hungarian Constitutional Court could agree with that in its 48/1991. (IX. 26.) number resolution: the president of Hungary is outside of executive power, he has got an own type of authority as head of state. The politics becomes personalized and the prime minister is the main character of politics in the parliamentary countries, but there is a confusion in political science about the power of parliamentary presidents. We know that the presidents are active and important people in presidential and half-presidential systems. This is a valid question in Hungary too, because after 1989 elected Hungarian presidents have got a very different role and it can influence their relations with the central power. The parliamentary presidents could be seen as a special, individual character, so we can draw a special ’power line’ for the parliamentary presidents. My hypothesis is that the Hungarian president is on top of this imaginary line. I am using the comparative political science to investigate the Hungarian and the Slovak presidents’ positions. The two countries are similar in governemtial system; political history and geopolitics. I investigate the constitutions of both countries and the most important laws about head of state. I will try to find the appropriate similarities and differences between the two states and I will write the history of the previous 30 years in presidents’ point of view. My target is set up a contrast of Hungarian model, and it will be a base of a new research on other parliamentary countries.
Terjedelem/Fizikai jellemzők:165-188
ISBN:978-615-01-8147-9