Panel miRNAs are potential diagnostic markers for chronic kidney diseases a systematic review and meta-analysis /

Background: Accurate detection of kidney damage is key to preventing renal failure, and identifying biomarkers is essential for this purpose. We aimed to assess the accuracy of miRNAs as diagnostic tools for chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods: We thoroughly searched five databases (MEDLINE, Web o...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Gantsetseg Garmaa
Nagy Rita
Kói Tamás
Nguyen Do To Uyen
Gergő Dorottya
Kleiner Dénes
Csupor Dezső
Hegyi Péter
Kökény Gábor
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2024
Sorozat:BMC NEPHROLOGY 25 No. 1
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1186/s12882-024-03702-y

mtmt:35172537
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/35434
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245 1 0 |a Panel miRNAs are potential diagnostic markers for chronic kidney diseases  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] :  |b a systematic review and meta-analysis /  |c  Gantsetseg Garmaa 
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490 0 |a BMC NEPHROLOGY  |v 25 No. 1 
520 3 |a Background: Accurate detection of kidney damage is key to preventing renal failure, and identifying biomarkers is essential for this purpose. We aimed to assess the accuracy of miRNAs as diagnostic tools for chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods: We thoroughly searched five databases (MEDLINE, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, and CENTRAL) and performed a meta-analysis using R software. We assessed the overall diagnostic potential using the pooled area under the curve (pAUC), sensitivity (SEN), and specificity (SPE) values and the risk of bias by using the QUADAS-2 tool. The study protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42021282785). Results: We analyzed data from 8351 CKD patients, 2989 healthy individuals, and 4331 people with chronic diseases. Among the single miRNAs, the pooled SEN was 0.82, and the SPE was 0.81 for diabetic nephropathy (DN) vs. diabetes mellitus (DM). The SEN and SPE were 0.91 and 0.89 for DN and healthy controls, respectively. miR-192 was the most frequently reported miRNA in DN patients, with a pAUC of 0.91 and SEN and SPE of 0.89 and 0.89, respectively, compared to those in healthy controls. The panel of miRNAs outperformed the single miRNAs (pAUC of 0.86 vs. 0.79, p < 0.05). The SEN and SPE of the panel miRNAs were 0.89 and 0.73, respectively, for DN vs. DM. In the lupus nephritis (LN) vs. systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cohorts, the SEN and SPE were 0.84 and 0.81, respectively. Urinary miRNAs tended to be more effective than blood miRNAs (p = 0.06). Conclusion: MiRNAs show promise as effective diagnostic markers for CKD. The detection of miRNAs in urine and the use of a panel of miRNAs allows more accurate diagnosis. 
650 4 |a Farmakológia és gyógyszerészet 
700 0 1 |a Nagy Rita  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kói Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Nguyen Do To Uyen  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Gergő Dorottya  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kleiner Dénes  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Csupor Dezső  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hegyi Péter  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kökény Gábor  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/35434/1/s12882-024-03702-y.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés