Shotgun Analysis of Gut Microbiota with Body Composition and Lipid Characteristics in Crohn’s Disease

Alterations to intestinal microbiota are assumed to occur in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study aims to analyze the association of fecal microbiota composition, body composition, and lipid characteristics in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD). In our cross-sectional stu...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Bacsur Péter
Resál Tamás
Farkas Bernadett
Jójárt Boldizsár
Gyuris Zoltán
Jaksa Gábor
Pintér Lajos
Takács Bertalan Vilmos
Pál Sára
Gácser Attila
Szántó Kata Judit
Rutka Mariann
Bor Renáta
Fábián Anna
Farkas Klaudia
Maléth József
Szepes Zoltán
Molnár Tamás
Bálint Anita
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2024
Sorozat:BIOMEDICINES 12 No. 9
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3390/biomedicines12092100

mtmt:35315290
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/34669
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520 3 |a Alterations to intestinal microbiota are assumed to occur in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This study aims to analyze the association of fecal microbiota composition, body composition, and lipid characteristics in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD). In our cross-sectional study, patients with CD were enrolled and blood and fecal samples were collected. Clinical and endoscopic disease activity and body composition were assessed and laboratory tests were made. Fecal bacterial composition was analyzed using the shotgun method. Microbiota alterations based on obesity, lipid parameters, and disease characteristics were analyzed. In this study, 27 patients with CD were analyzed, of which 37.0% were obese based on visceral fat area (VFA). Beta diversities were higher in non-obese patients (p < 0.001), but relative abundances did not differ. C. innocuum had a higher abundance at a high cholesterol level than Bacillota (p = 0.001, p = 0.0034). Adlercreutzia, B. longum, and Blautia alterations were correlated with triglyceride levels. Higher Clostridia (p = 0.009) and B. schinkii (p = 0.032) and lower Lactobacillus (p = 0.035) were connected to high VFA. Disease activity was coupled with dysbiotic elements. Microbiota alterations in obesity highlight the importance of gut microbiota in diseases with a similar inflammatory background and project therapeutic options. 
650 4 |a Gasztroenterológia és hepatológia 
700 0 1 |a Resál Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Farkas Bernadett  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Jójárt Boldizsár  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Gyuris Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Jaksa Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Pintér Lajos  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Takács Bertalan Vilmos  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Pál Sára  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Gácser Attila  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szántó Kata Judit  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Rutka Mariann  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bor Renáta  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fábián Anna  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Farkas Klaudia  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Maléth József  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szepes Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Molnár Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bálint Anita  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/34669/1/biomedicines-12-02100.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés