Impact Assessment of Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide (PACAP) and Hemostatic Sponge on Vascular Anastomosis Regeneration in Rats

The proper regeneration of vessel anastomoses in microvascular surgery is crucial for surgical safety. Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) can aid healing by decreasing inflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress. In addition to hematological and hemorheological tests, we exa...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Fazekas László Ádám
Szabó Balázs
Szegeczki Vince
Fillér Csaba
Varga Ádám
Godó Zoltán Attila
Tóth Gábor
Reglődi Dóra
Juhász Tamás
Németh Norbert
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2023
Sorozat:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 24 No. 23
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3390/ijms242316695

mtmt:34444233
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29892
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520 3 |a The proper regeneration of vessel anastomoses in microvascular surgery is crucial for surgical safety. Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) can aid healing by decreasing inflammation, apoptosis and oxidative stress. In addition to hematological and hemorheological tests, we examined the biomechanical and histological features of vascular anastomoses with or without PACAP addition and/or using a hemostatic sponge (HS). End-to-end anastomoses were established on the right femoral arteries of rats. On the 21st postoperative day, femoral arteries were surgically removed for evaluation of tensile strength and for histological and molecular biological examination. Effects of PACAP were also investigated in tissue culture in vitro to avoid the effects of PACAP degrading enzymes. Surgical trauma and PACAP absorption altered laboratory parameters; most notably, the erythrocyte deformability decreased. Arterial wall thickness showed a reduction in the presence of HS, which was compensated by PACAP in both the tunica media and adventitia in vivo. The administration of PACAP elevated these parameters in vitro. In conclusion, the application of the neuropeptide augmented elastin expression while HS reduced it, but no significant alterations were detected in collagen type I expression. Elasticity and tensile strength increased in the PACAP group, while it decreased in the HS decreased. Their combined use was beneficial for vascular regeneration. 
650 4 |a Klinikai orvostan 
700 0 1 |a Szabó Balázs  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szegeczki Vince  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fillér Csaba  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Varga Ádám  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Godó Zoltán Attila  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Tóth Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Reglődi Dóra  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Juhász Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Németh Norbert  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29892/1/Fezekas23_IJMS_24_16695.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés