Dysregulated miRNA and mRNA Expression Affect Overlapping Pathways in a Huntington’s Disease Model

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of a CAG trinucleotide repeat in the Huntingtin gene. Transcriptional dysregulation is one of the main cellular processes affected by mutant Huntingtin (mHtt). In this study, we investigate the alterations in miR...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Zsindely Nóra
Nagy Gábor
Siági Fruzsina
Farkas Anita
Bodai László
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2023
Sorozat:INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 24 No. 15
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.3390/ijms241511942

mtmt:34173172
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29631
LEADER 02217nab a2200265 i 4500
001 publ29631
005 20240222082742.0
008 240222s2023 hu o 0|| eng d
022 |a 1661-6596 
024 7 |a 10.3390/ijms241511942  |2 doi 
024 7 |a 34173172  |2 mtmt 
040 |a SZTE Publicatio Repozitórium  |b hun 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Zsindely Nóra 
245 1 0 |a Dysregulated miRNA and mRNA Expression Affect Overlapping Pathways in a Huntington’s Disease Model  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Zsindely Nóra 
260 |c 2023 
300 |a 21 
490 0 |a INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES  |v 24 No. 15 
520 3 |a Huntington’s disease (HD) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder caused by the expansion of a CAG trinucleotide repeat in the Huntingtin gene. Transcriptional dysregulation is one of the main cellular processes affected by mutant Huntingtin (mHtt). In this study, we investigate the alterations in miRNA and mRNA expression levels in a Drosophila model of HD by RNA sequencing and assess the functional effects of misregulated miRNAs in vivo. We found that in head samples of HD flies, the level of 32 miRNAs changed significantly; half of these were upregulated, while the other half were downregulated. After comparing miRNA and mRNA expression data, we discovered similarities in the impacted molecular pathways. Additionally, we observed that the putative targets of almost all dysregulated miRNAs were overrepresented among the upregulated mRNAs. We tested the effects of overexpression of five misregulated miRNAs in the HD model and found that while mir-10 and mir-219 enhanced, mir-137, mir-305, and mir-1010 ameliorated mHtt-induced phenotypes. Based on our results, we propose that while altered expression of mir-10, mir-137, and mir-1010 might be part of HD pathology, the upregulation of mir-305 might serve as a compensatory mechanism as a response to mHtt-induced transcriptional dysregulation. 
650 4 |a Biológiai tudományok 
700 0 1 |a Nagy Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Siági Fruzsina  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Farkas Anita  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Bodai László  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/29631/1/2023ZsindelyHDmiRNA.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés