European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg) patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of 5 years and 21 533 patients /

The best approach for Helicobacter pylori management remains unclear. An audit process is essential to ensure clinical practice is aligned with best standards of care.International multicentre prospective non-interventional registry starting in 2013 aimed to evaluate the decisions and outcomes in H....

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Nyssen Olga P
Bordin Dmitry
Tepes Bojan
Pérez-Aisa Ángeles
Vaira Dino
Caldas Maria
Bujanda Luis
Castro-Fernandez Manuel
Lerang Frode
Leja Marcis
Rodrigo Luís
Rokkas Theodore
Kupcinskas Limas
Pérez-Lasala Jorge
Czakó László
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2021
Sorozat:GUT 70 No. 1
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.1136/gutjnl-2020-321372

mtmt:32159142
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/22165
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520 3 |a The best approach for Helicobacter pylori management remains unclear. An audit process is essential to ensure clinical practice is aligned with best standards of care.International multicentre prospective non-interventional registry starting in 2013 aimed to evaluate the decisions and outcomes in H. pylori management by European gastroenterologists. Patients were registered in an e-CRF by AEG-REDCap. Variables included demographics, previous eradication attempts, prescribed treatment, adverse events and outcomes. Data monitoring was performed to ensure data quality. Time-trend and geographical analyses were performed.30 394 patients from 27 European countries were evaluated and 21 533 (78%) first-line empirical H. pylori treatments were included for analysis. Pretreatment resistance rates were 23% to clarithromycin, 32% to metronidazole and 13% to both. Triple therapy with amoxicillin and clarithromycin was most commonly prescribed (39%), achieving 81.5% modified intention-to-treat eradication rate. Over 90% eradication was obtained only with 10-day bismuth quadruple or 14-day concomitant treatments. Longer treatment duration, higher acid inhibition and compliance were associated with higher eradication rates. Time-trend analysis showed a region-dependent shift in prescriptions including abandoning triple therapies, using higher acid-inhibition and longer treatments, which was associated with an overall effectiveness increase (84%-90%).Management of H. pylori infection by European gastroenterologists is heterogeneous, suboptimal and discrepant with current recommendations. Only quadruple therapies lasting at least 10 days are able to achieve over 90% eradication rates. European recommendations are being slowly and heterogeneously incorporated into routine clinical practice, which was associated with a corresponding increase in effectiveness. 
650 4 |a Klinikai orvostan 
700 0 1 |a Bordin Dmitry  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Tepes Bojan  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Pérez-Aisa Ángeles  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Vaira Dino  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Caldas Maria  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bujanda Luis  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Castro-Fernandez Manuel  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Lerang Frode  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Leja Marcis  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Rodrigo Luís  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Rokkas Theodore  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Kupcinskas Limas  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Pérez-Lasala Jorge  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Czakó László  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/22165/1/NyssenGut2021.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés