Left ventricular rotational mechanics in elite athletes doing high dynamic sports. Insights from the 3D speckle-tracking echocardiographic MAGYAR-Sport Study

In normal circumstances while left ventricular (LV) apex rotates counterclockwise, LV base has a clockwise movement at the same time. This sort of towelwringing-like movement is called LV twist. The present study was designed to test whether differences in LV rotational mechanics could be detected i...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Gyenes Nándor
Kormányos Árpád
Vágvölgyi Anna
Domsik Péter
Kalapos Anita
Ambrus Nóra
Lengyel Csaba Attila
Balogh László
Pucsok József Márton
Nemes Attila
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2021
Sorozat:JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS 61 No. 7
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.23736/S0022-4707.21.11573-7

mtmt:31827675
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/20961
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100 1 |a Gyenes Nándor 
245 1 0 |a Left ventricular rotational mechanics in elite athletes doing high dynamic sports. Insights from the 3D speckle-tracking echocardiographic MAGYAR-Sport Study  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Gyenes Nándor 
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490 0 |a JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE AND PHYSICAL FITNESS  |v 61 No. 7 
520 3 |a In normal circumstances while left ventricular (LV) apex rotates counterclockwise, LV base has a clockwise movement at the same time. This sort of towelwringing-like movement is called LV twist. The present study was designed to test whether differences in LV rotational mechanics could be detected in elite athletes doing high dynamic sports with different static components in their training.The subject group comprised 80 elite sportsmen. The following groups were created regarding their physical activity: Group CI (high dynamic/low static)(n=13, mean age: 24.0±5.1 years, Group CII (high dynamic/moderate static)(n=23, mean age: 24.6±7.7 years) and Group CIII (high dynamic/high static)(n=34, mean age: 22.8±6.0 years). Their results were compared to 67 age- and gender-matched non-athletic healthy controls (mean age: 24.0 ± 5.1 years, 33 men). Three-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography was used for the evaluation of LV rotational abnormalities.Reduced LV basal rotation was seen in Group CII and CIII subjects compared to the control group (-4.31 ± 1.82 degrees vs. -3.17 ± 2.81 degrees and -2.88 ± 1.88 degrees, p<0.05 and p<0.05, respectively). It was accompanied with LV twist reduction in Groups CII and CIII subjects compared to the control group (14.0 ± 3.4 degree vs. 11.3 ± 4.3 degrees and 11.5 ± 4.1 degrees, p<0.05 and p<0.05, respectively). None of the elite athletes showed absence of LV twist called as LV 'rigid body rotation'.Significant LV rotational abnormalities including reduced LV basal rotation and twist could be detected in elite athletes doing high dynamic sports with moderate/high static components in their training. 
650 4 |a Klinikai orvostan 
700 0 1 |a Kormányos Árpád  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Vágvölgyi Anna  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Domsik Péter  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kalapos Anita  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Ambrus Nóra  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Lengyel Csaba Attila  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Balogh László  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Pucsok József Márton  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Nemes Attila  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/20961/1/31827675_3DSTE-LVrot-SportJSMPF202.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés  
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/20961/2/31827675_3DSTE-LVrot-SportJSMPF2020.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés