Enantioseparation of beta-carboline, tetrahydroisoquinoline and benzazepine analogues of pharmaceutical importance Utilization of chiral stationary phases based on polysaccharides and sulfonic acid modified Cinchona alkaloids in high-performance liquid and subcritical fluid chromatography /

High-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) and subcritical fluid chromatographic (SFC) separations of the enantiomers of structurally diverse, basic beta-carboline, tetrahydroisoquinoline and benzazepine analogues of pharmacological interest were performed applying chiral stationary phases (CSPs...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ilisz István
Bajtai Attila
Szatmári István
Fülöp Ferenc
Lindner Wolfgang
Péter Antal
Format: Article
Published: 2020
Series:JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A 1615
doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2019.460771

mtmt:31346573
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/18995
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520 3 |a High-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) and subcritical fluid chromatographic (SFC) separations of the enantiomers of structurally diverse, basic beta-carboline, tetrahydroisoquinoline and benzazepine analogues of pharmacological interest were performed applying chiral stationary phases (CSPs) based on (i) neutral polysaccharides- and (ii) zwitterionic sulfonic acid derivatives of Cinchona alkaloids. The aim of this work was to reveal the influence of structural peculiarities on the enantiorecognition on both types of CSP through the investigation of the effects of the composition of the bulk solvent, the structures of the chiral analytes (SAs) and chiral selectors (SOs) on retention and stereoselectivity. As a general tendency, valid for all polysaccharide SOs studied, the increase of the concentration of the apolar component in the mobile phase (n-hexane for LC or liquid CO2 for SFC) was found to significantly increase retention, which in most cases, was accompanied with increased selectivity and resolution. In a way, similar behaviour was registered for the zwitterionic SOs. In polar ionic mode employing eluent systems composed of methanol and acetonitrile with organic acid and base additives, moderate increases in retention factor, selectivity and resolution were observed with increasing acetonitrile content. However, under SFC conditions, an extremely high increase in retention was observed with increased CO2 content, while selectivity and resolution changed only slightly. Thermodynamic parameters derived from temperature dependence studies revealed that separations are controlled by enthalpy. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. 
700 0 1 |a Bajtai Attila  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Szatmári István  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Fülöp Ferenc  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Lindner Wolfgang  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Péter Antal  |e aut 
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