Analysis and Classification of Liquid Samples Using Spatial Heterodyne Raman Spectroscopy

Spatial heterodyne spectroscopy (SHS) is used for quantitative analysis and classification of liquid samples. SHS is a versionof a Michelson interferometer with no moving parts and with diffraction gratings in place of mirrors. The instrumentconverts frequency-resolved information into a spatia...

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Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Gojani Ardian B.
Palásti Dávid Jenő
Paul Andrea
Galbács Gábor
Gornushkin Igor B.
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY 73 No. 12
doi:10.1177/0003702819863847

mtmt:30843756
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/18529
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520 3 |a Spatial heterodyne spectroscopy (SHS) is used for quantitative analysis and classification of liquid samples. SHS is a versionof a Michelson interferometer with no moving parts and with diffraction gratings in place of mirrors. The instrumentconverts frequency-resolved information into a spatially resolved one and records it in the form of interferograms.The back-extraction of spectral information is done by the fast Fourier transform. A SHS instrument is constructedwith the resolving power 5000 and spectral range 522–593 nm. Two original technical solutions are used as compared toprevious SHS instruments: the use of a high-frequency diode-pumped solid-state laser for excitation of Raman spectra anda microscope-based collection system. Raman spectra are excited at 532 nm at the repetition rate 80 kHz. Raman shiftsbetween 330 cm-1 and 1600 cm-1 are measured. A new application of SHS is demonstrated: for the first time, it is used forquantitative Raman analysis to determine concentrations of cyclohexane in isopropanol and glycerol in water. Two cali-bration strategies are employed: univariate based on the construction of a calibration plot and multivariate based on partialleast squares regression. The detection limits for both cyclohexane in isopropanol and glycerol in water are at a 0.5 mass%level. In addition to the Raman–SHS chemical analysis, classification of industrial oils (biodiesel, poly(1-decene), gasoline,heavy oil IFO380, polybutenes, and lubricant) is performed using the Raman–fluorescence spectra of the oils and principalcomponent analysis. The oils are easily discriminated showing distinct non-overlapping patterns in the principal componentspace. 
700 0 1 |a Palásti Dávid Jenő  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Paul Andrea  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Galbács Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Gornushkin Igor B.  |e aut 
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