Direct Anticoagulants and Risk of Myocardial Infarction, a Multiple Treatment Network Meta-Analysis

We assessed the cardiovascular safety of long-term direct-acting oral anticoagulant (DOAC) treatment. A search of the medical literature was performed from inception until May 31, 2019. Inclusion criteria were (1) randomized trial that assessed the clinical efficacy and/or safety of 1 or more DOAC,...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Kupó Péter
Szakács Zsolt
Varjú-Solymár Margit
Habon Tamás
Czopf László
Hategan Lídia
Csányi Beáta
Borbás János
Tringer Annamária
Varga Gábor
Balaskó Márta
Sepp Róbert
Hegyi Péter
Bálint Alexandra
Komócsi András
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2019
Sorozat:ANGIOLOGY In press
doi:10.1177/0003319719874255

mtmt:30810276
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16884
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245 1 0 |a Direct Anticoagulants and Risk of Myocardial Infarction, a Multiple Treatment Network Meta-Analysis  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Kupó Péter 
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490 0 |a ANGIOLOGY  |v In press 
520 3 |a We assessed the cardiovascular safety of long-term direct-acting oral anticoagulant (DOAC) treatment. A search of the medical literature was performed from inception until May 31, 2019. Inclusion criteria were (1) randomized trial that assessed the clinical efficacy and/or safety of 1 or more DOAC, (2) control group including oral anticoagulation and/or antiplatelet and/or placebo treatment, and (3) the incidence of acute coronary syndrome during follow-up was reported. Fixed-effect and random-effects models were applied. The analyzed outcomes were myocardial infarction (MI), major bleeding, and mortality. Twenty-eight randomized clinical trials (196 761 patients) were included. Rivaroxaban was associated with a 21% reduction in the relative risk of MI when compared to placebo (relative risk [RR]: 0.79 [95% credible interval, CrI: 0.65-0.94]) and a 31% reduction (RR: 0.70 [95% CrI: 0.53-0.89]) when compared to dabigatran. Apixaban resulted in 24% (RR: 0.76 [95% CrI: 0.58-0.99]) and vitamin K antagonists anticoagulation resulted in 19% (RR: 0.81 [95% CrI: 0.65-0.98]) risk reduction compared to dabigatran. The computed probability of being the first best choice of treatment was 61.8% for rivaroxaban. Cardiovascular safety shows considerable heterogeneity among oral anticoagulants. Treatment with rivaroxaban is associated with reduced rate of MI. 
700 0 1 |a Szakács Zsolt  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Varjú-Solymár Margit  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Habon Tamás  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Czopf László  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hategan Lídia  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Csányi Beáta  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Borbás János  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Tringer Annamária  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Varga Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Balaskó Márta  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Sepp Róbert  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hegyi Péter  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bálint Alexandra  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Komócsi András  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/16884/1/2019_Direct_Anticoagulants_Angiology.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés