Association between AIRE gene polymorphism and rheumatoid arthritis a systematic review and meta-analysis of case-control studies /

Autoimmune regulator (AIRE) is a transcription factor that functions as a novel player in immunological investigations. In the thymus, it has a pivotal role in the negative selection of naive T-cells during central tolerance. Experimental studies have shown that single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Bérczi Bálint
Gerencsér Gellért
Borbásné Farkas Kornélia
Hegyi Péter
Veres Gábor
Bajor Judit
Czopf László
Alizadeh Hussain
Rakonczay Zoltán, ifj
Vigh Éva
Erőss Bálint Mihály
Szemes Kata
Gyöngyi Zoltán
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: Nature Publishing Group 2017
Sorozat:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7 No. 1
doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14375-z

mtmt:3284703
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/12811
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520 3 |a Autoimmune regulator (AIRE) is a transcription factor that functions as a novel player in immunological investigations. In the thymus, it has a pivotal role in the negative selection of naive T-cells during central tolerance. Experimental studies have shown that single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) alters transcription of the AIRE gene. SNPs thereby provide a less efficient negative selection, propagate higher survival of autoimmune T-cells, and elevate susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. To date, only rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has been analysed by epidemiological investigations in relation to SNPs in AIRE. In our meta-analysis, we sought to encompass case-control studies and confirm that the association between SNP occurrence and RA. After robust searches of Embase, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science databases, we found 19 articles that included five independent studies. Out of 11 polymorphisms, two (rs2075876, rs760426) were common in the five case-control studies. Thus, we performed a meta-analysis for rs2075876 (7145 cases and 8579 controls) and rs760426 (6696 cases and 8164 controls). Our results prove that rs2075876 and rs760426 are significantly associated with an increased risk of RA in allelic, dominant, recessive, codominant heterozygous, and codominant homozygous genetic models. These findings are primarily based on data from Asian populations. 
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700 0 2 |a Borbásné Farkas Kornélia  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Hegyi Péter  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Veres Gábor  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Bajor Judit  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Czopf László  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Alizadeh Hussain  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Rakonczay Zoltán, ifj.  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Vigh Éva  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Erőss Bálint Mihály  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Szemes Kata  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Gyöngyi Zoltán  |e aut 
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