Prevention of electrical stimulation-induced increase of c-fos immunoreaction in the caudal trigeminal nucleus by kynurenine combined with probenecid

The systemic administration of nitroglycerine, regarded as a migraine model, was previously observed to result in an increased number of c-fos immunoreactive secondary sensory neurons in the caudal trigeminal nucleus, which forward nociceptive impulses to the thalamus. The present investigation test...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Knyihár-Csillik Erzsébet
Toldi József
Krisztinné Péva Beáta
Chadaide Zoltán
Németh Hajnalka
Fenyő Róbert
Vécsei László
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: 2007
Sorozat:NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS 418 No. 2
doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2007.03.007

mtmt:1078437
Online Access:http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10000
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520 3 |a The systemic administration of nitroglycerine, regarded as a migraine model, was previously observed to result in an increased number of c-fos immunoreactive secondary sensory neurons in the caudal trigeminal nucleus, which forward nociceptive impulses to the thalamus. The present investigation tested the hypothesis of whether kynurenine in combination with systemically administered probenecid protects second-order trigeminal neurons against stimulation arriving via central processes of trigeminal ganglion cells. Electrical stimulation of the trigeminal ganglion, one of the experimental migraine models, is known to induce an increase in the number of c-fos immunoreactive second-order nerve cells projecting to the thalamus. Since the synapses between first- and second-order trigeminal neurons are presumed to be mediated by excitatory amino acids, postsynaptic NMDA receptors should be inhibited by kynurenic acid, an endogenous NMDA receptor antagonist. Kynurenic acid, however, does not cross the blood-brain barrier, and its use as a neuroprotective agent is therefore not feasible. In contrast, kynurenine, from which kynurenic acid is formed on the action of kynurenine aminotransferase, passes the blood-brain barrier without difficulty. After the i.p. injection of kynurenine combined with probenecid it was found that the stimulation-induced increase in the c-fos immunoreactivity of the secondary sensory neurons does not occur. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. 
700 0 1 |a Toldi József  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Krisztinné Péva Beáta  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Chadaide Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Németh Hajnalka  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Fenyő Róbert  |e aut 
700 0 2 |a Vécsei László  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://publicatio.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10000/1/Knyihar_Prevention_c_fos_u.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés