Application of an in vitro test system for the selection of probiotic bacterial strains

The aim of our studies was to evaluate in vitro methods for the simple and efficient selection of putative probiotic bacterial strains. Of the possible methods, the following were tested: culturing on selective media, Gram staining, catalase assay, hemolytic, clonality and aggregation ability, gastr...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Süle Judit
Varga László
Hatvan Zoltán
Kerényi Zoltán
Dokumentumtípus: Cikk
Megjelent: WESSLING Nemzetközi Kutató és Oktató Központ Közhasznú Nonprofit Kft. Budapest 2022
Sorozat:Élelmiszervizsgálati közlemények 68 No. 2
Kulcsszavak:Élelmiszertudomány - kutatás, Táplálkozástudomány - kutatás, In vitro módszer
Tárgyszavak:
doi:10.52091/EVIK-2022/2-4-ENG

Online Access:http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/79472
LEADER 02691nab a2200277 i 4500
001 acta79472
005 20230826080038.0
008 230714s2022 hu o 0|| eng d
022 |a 0422-9576 
024 7 |a 10.52091/EVIK-2022/2-4-ENG  |2 doi 
040 |a SZTE Egyetemi Kiadványok Repozitórium  |b hun 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Süle Judit 
245 1 0 |a Application of an in vitro test system for the selection of probiotic bacterial strains  |h [elektronikus dokumentum] /  |c  Süle Judit 
260 |a WESSLING Nemzetközi Kutató és Oktató Központ Közhasznú Nonprofit Kft.  |b Budapest  |c 2022 
300 |a 3916-3927 
490 0 |a Élelmiszervizsgálati közlemények  |v 68 No. 2 
520 3 |a The aim of our studies was to evaluate in vitro methods for the simple and efficient selection of putative probiotic bacterial strains. Of the possible methods, the following were tested: culturing on selective media, Gram staining, catalase assay, hemolytic, clonality and aggregation ability, gastric acid tolerance and bile acid tolerance. A total of 217 bacterial strains isolated from raw sheep’s milk, curdled milk and sheep’s cheese samples produced in Transylvania were included in our experiments. Isolates with hemolytic activity, as well as those exhibiting Gram-negative or catalase-positive phenotypes not characteristic of probiotics were excluded from our studies. Based on the results of RAPD-PCR studies suitable for the detection of individual-level polymorphisms, a total of 34 clone classes and 57 strains with unique RAPD patterns were identified. From each of the 34 clone classes thus narrowed, one strain was selected and tested for its aggregation ability, as well as its gastric acid and bile acid tolerance. High aggregation values above 70%, typical of probiotic strains, were measured in the case of a total of six isolates. In the course of the presence-absence studies conducted on the surface of solid media supplemented with acid or bile acid, it was possible to select several strains specifically tolerant to acid or bile acid. Based on our results, isolates to be included in further tests, e.g., in antibiotic resistance and antimicrobial activity assays, were selected. 
650 4 |a Műszaki és technológiai tudományok 
650 4 |a Egyéb műszaki tudományok és technológiák 
650 4 |a Élelmiszer és italfélék 
695 |a Élelmiszertudomány - kutatás, Táplálkozástudomány - kutatás, In vitro módszer 
700 0 1 |a Varga László  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Hatvan Zoltán  |e aut 
700 0 1 |a Kerényi Zoltán  |e aut 
856 4 0 |u http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/79472/1/elelmiszervizsgalati_kozlemenyek_2022_02_3916-3927.pdf  |z Dokumentum-elérés