A Halimba-Cseres 10-12. századi temető kerámiaanyaga

This study summarizes the results of the detailed investigation on the ceramic assemblage of the 10-12* century cemetery at Halimba-Cseres. It is also completed with the archaeometric study done on a limited set of pottery. The initial archaeological interpretation of the locality - and the pottery...

Teljes leírás

Elmentve itt :
Bibliográfiai részletek
Szerzők: Szigeti Judit
Szilágyi Veronika
Dokumentumtípus: Könyv része
Megjelent: 2013
Sorozat:Monográfiák a Szegedi Tudományegyetem Régészeti Tanszékéről
A honfoglalás kor kutatásának legújabb eredményei : tanulmányok Kovács László 70. születésnapjára
Kulcsszavak:Régészet - leletek - Magyarország - középkor
Tárgyszavak:
Online Access:http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/70048
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520 3 |a This study summarizes the results of the detailed investigation on the ceramic assemblage of the 10-12* century cemetery at Halimba-Cseres. It is also completed with the archaeometric study done on a limited set of pottery. The initial archaeological interpretation of the locality - and the pottery assemblage as a part of it - is outworn for today. There is a need of recollecting and republishing the available information. The main subject of this study, the dating of the selected 17 pottery sherds, is based on the comprehensive comparison with the whole ceramic assemblage, the position of the graves in the cemetery, the funeral practice and the ceramic archaeometric results. The earliest period of the cemetery, which can be dated to the beginning of the 10th c. or the end of the 9th c., is characterized with pottery of material and decoration different from the whole of the assemblage. It is also possible that those ceramics were not manufactured locally. The next period of the cemetery contains graves with special supplements (the earliest type of bronze S-shaped hair rings, Cypraea snails, sphere-headed rings, ribbed strap rings). The later period is dated to the middle or end of the 11*0. The graves belonging to here have bronze hair ring or stone and bog iron supplements. The ribbed-necked pottery is also present in those graves. The latest period of the cemetery, which is dated to the end of the 11th c., is characterized with graves containing pottery positioned next to the skull and silver hair rings or the latest type of rings as supplements. The naked-eye observations of the building technique of vessels and the archaeometric investigations support the idea that the inhabitants buried in the 10-12* c. cemetery of Halimba-Cseres cannot be considered as a homogeneous population. The ceramics studied outline heterogeneous pottery manufacturing habits which can probably be connected to more, different populations. This mixing of the habits relating to the material culture can be also observed on other types of finds and the funeral practices. The cemetery can be separated into groups of graves which can probable connected to families of different origin or to other population clusters. 
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